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OJBTM
Online Journal of Bioinformatics©
Volume 22 (2): 96-111, 2021.
Web tool for classification and prediction of ribonucleases
Bhasker Pant1, KR Pardasani2
1Department
(s) Bioinformatics, 2Mathematics,
MANIT, Bhopal, India.
ABSTRACT
Bhasker P, Pardasani KR., Web tool
for classification and prediction of ribonucleases, Onl
J Bioinform., 22 (2): 96-111, 2021. Ribonuclease [RNase] catalyzes RNA into
endoribonucleases and exoribonucleases. Organisms have different classes of
RNases involved with cancers and neuro degenerative disorders and their
classification and function prediction would be useful for drug design. Machine
learning has been used to classify GPCRs proteins but not for ribonucleases. We
developed a support vector machine (SVM) to predict, classify and correlate the
major subclasses of ribonucleases with their dipeptide composition. The method
was tested on 1857 ribonuclease proteins to discriminate them from other
enzymes yielding Matthew's correlation coefficient of 1.00 and 100% accuracy. By classifying ribonucleases with dipeptide
composition, we achieved ~94% accuracy. Performance was confirmed by 5-fold
cross-validation. A web server DiRiboPred was then
built to predict ribonucleases from its amino acid sequence.
Keywords:
Classifier, Dipeptide Composition, Ribonucleases, Support Vector Machine.
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